翻訳と辞書 ・ Khosrow Khani ・ Khosrow Khani, Delfan ・ Khosrow Khani, Khorramabad ・ Khosrow Mahalleh ・ Khosrow Mansourian ・ Khosrow Mireh ・ Khosrow Mirza ・ Khosrow parviz hunting ground ・ Khosrow Parvizi ・ Khosrow Shakeri Zand ・ Khosrow Shakibai ・ Khosrow Shir ・ Khosrow Shirin ・ Khosrow Shirin Rural District ・ Khosrow Sinai ・ Khosrow Sofla ・ Khosrow, Andika ・ Khosrow, Dezful ・ Khosrow, Iran ・ Khosrow, Tehran ・ Khosrowabad ・ Khosrowabad (33°47′ N 48°15′ E), Selseleh ・ Khosrowabad (33°47′ N 48°16′ E), Selseleh ・ Khosrowabad Rural District ・ Khosrowabad, Abarkuh ・ Khosrowabad, Alborz ・ Khosrowabad, Arzuiyeh ・ Khosrowabad, Darmian ・ Khosrowabad, Dorud ・ Khosrowabad, Fereydunshahr
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Khosrow Sofla : ウィキペディア英語版 | Khosrow Sofla Khosrow Sofla was a village in the Arghandab District of Kandahar Province in southern Afghanistan that was demolished by the United States Army in October and November 2010. After experiencing high casualties resulting from firefights and improvised explosive devices (IEDs) outside the village, Lieutenant Colonel David S. Flynn of the American 1-320th field artillery, a part of the 101st Airborne Division, ordered villagers to evacuate Khosrow Sofla, Khosrow Ulya, Tarok Kolache, and Lower Babur and used aerial bombardment to partially or wholly destroy the villages. == Background ==
In 2010, American President Barack Obama's policy of "troop surge" brought an additional 30,000 American soldiers to Afghanistan, and led to a more than two-fold increase in airstrikes, predator drone strikes, insurgent casualties, and a six-fold increase in special forces operations. American military officials decided to follow their widely publicized offensive in Marja, Helmand Province, with an effort to seize territories in adjacent Kandahar Province.〔Hastings, Deborah, "(Operation Dragon Strike: Battle for Kandahar Begins ), ''AOL News'', 27 September 2010.〕 American forces dubbed their offensive "Operation Dragon Strike," and referred to Kandahar as "The Heart of Darkness" because of resistance to American and NATO presence there.〔 Following substantial military engagements between U.S. Army and Afghan Taliban forces outside Khosrow Sofla in the summer and fall of 2010, villagers were ordered by American military officials to diffuse IEDs in the village before 28 October, or have the village destroyed.〔Wiseman, Jamie and Richard Pendlebury: (Dicing with death in the devil's playground: In a heartstopping dispatch, the Mail's Richard Pendlebury joins troops clearing roadside bombs in the Afghan valley where every step could be your last ). ''Mail Online'', 25 October 2010.〕 American military commanders maintained that villagers in Khosrow sofla knew the locations of IEDs.〔 During interviews after the destruction of the Khosrow Sofla and other villages, villagers stated that they had agreed with local Taliban upon what paths and hours of the day would be safe for travel.〔
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